Bisanzwe & Smart 8S BMS wiring inyigisho
Fata 12 urukurikirane na 12 parallel 18650 ipaki ya batiri nkurugero
Witondere kudashyiramo ikibaho kirinda mugihe ugurisha umugozi
Ⅰ. Shyira akamenyetso ku murongo w'icyitegererezo
12 imirongo ya13Umugozi wa PIN
Icyitonderwa: Umugozi wambere wicyitegererezo kuri12-gukingira ikibaho cyo kurinda ni13PIN.
Shyira umugozi wumukara nka B0.
Umugozi wambere utukura kuruhande rwumukara wanditseho B1
(nibindi, byashyizweho ikimenyetso)
Kugeza umugozi wanyuma utukura, washyizweho nka B.12.
Ⅱ. Shyira ahagaragara gahunda yo gusudira bateri
Shakisha umwanya wikibanza cyo gusudira cya kabili, banza ushireho umwanya wikibanza gihuye na bateri
1. Igiteranyo kibi cyose cya paki ya batiri cyerekanwe nka B0
2. Isano iri hagati yinkingi nziza yumurongo wambere wa bateri na pole mbi yumurongo wa kabiri wa bateri irangwa nka B1
3. Isano iri hagati yinkingi nziza yumurongo wa kabiri wa bateri na pole mbi yumurongo wa gatatu wa bateri irangwa nka B2
... (n'ibindi)
12. Ihuza hagati yinkingi nziza ya11umugozi wa batiri hamwe na pole mbi ya12umugozi wa batiri ugaragara nka B.11.
13. Electrode nziza yumurongo wa 12 wa batiri irangwa nka B12.
Icyitonderwa: Kuberako ipaki ya batiri ifite imirongo 12 yose, B12 nayo ni pole nziza yuzuye ya paki ya batiri. Niba B12 itari icyiciro cyiza cya paki ya batiri, irerekana ko gahunda yo gushiraho ikimenyetso atariyo, kandi igomba kugenzurwa no gushyirwaho ikimenyetso.
Ⅲ. Kugurisha no gukoresha insinga
1. B0 ya kabili igurishwa kumwanya wa B0 ya bateri.
2. Umugozi B1 wagurishijwe kuri B1 ya bateri.
... (nibindi, gusudira mukurikirana)
13. Umugozi B12 wagurishijwe kuri B12 ya bateri.
Ⅳ. Umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi
Gupima voltage hagati yinsinga zegeranye hamwe na multimeter kugirango wemeze ko voltage ikusanyirijwe hamwe ninsinga.
1. Gupima niba voltage ya kabili B0 kugeza B1 ihwanye na voltage yumupaki wa batiri B0 kugeza B1. Niba bingana, byerekana ko icyegeranyo cya voltage ari cyo. Niba atari byo, irerekana ko umurongo wo gukusanya wasuditswe nabi, kandi umugozi ugomba kongera gusudwa. Mugereranya, bapima niba voltage yizindi nteruro zegeranijwe neza.
2. Itandukaniro rya voltage ya buri mugozi ntigomba kurenza 1V. Niba irenze 1V, bivuze ko hari ikibazo cyinsinga, kandi ugomba gusubiramo intambwe ibanza kugirango umenye.
Ⅴ. Kumenya ubuziranenge bwubuyobozi
! Buri gihe menya neza ko voltage ikwiye igaragara mbere yo gucomeka mu kibaho cyo kurinda!
Hindura multimeter kurwego rwo guhangana imbere hanyuma upime guhangana imbere muri B- na P-. Niba kurwanya imbere byahujwe, byerekana ko ikibaho cyo kurinda ari cyiza.
Icyitonderwa: Urashobora gucira imanza ukareba agaciro ko guhangana imbere. Agaciro ko kurwanya imbere ni 0Ω, bivuze kuyobora. Bitewe nikosa rya multimeter, mubisanzwe munsi ya 10Ω bisobanura kuyobora; urashobora kandi guhindura multimeter kuri buzzer. Ijwi ryumvikana rirashobora kumvikana.
Icyitonderwa:
1. Ikibaho cyo gukingira gifite icyuma cyoroshye gikeneye kwitondera imiyoboro ya switch iyo switch ifunze.
2. Niba akanama gashinzwe kurinda kadakora, nyamuneka uhagarike intambwe ikurikira hanyuma ubaze abakozi bagurisha kugirango batunganyirizwe.
Ⅵ. Huza umurongo usohoka
Nyuma yo kwemeza ko ikibaho cyo kurinda gisanzwe, ugurisha B- wire yubururu ku kibaho cyo kurinda kugeza kuri B- yuzuye ya paki ya batiri. P-umurongo ku kibaho cyo kurinda igurishwa kuri pole mbi yo kwishyuza no gusohora.
Nyuma yo gusudira, reba niba voltage yikibaho kirenze urugero ihuye na voltage ya bateri.
Menya amashanyarazi arenze hejuru: (B-, P +) voltage = (P-, P +) voltage
Inkingi nziza yo kwishyuza no gusohora ihujwe neza na pole nziza yuzuye ya paki ya batiri.
Icyitonderwa: Icyambu cyo kwishyuza hamwe nicyambu gisohora ikibaho cyo kurinda cyacitsemo ibice, kandi C-umurongo wongeyeho (ubusanzwe ugaragazwa numuhondo) ugomba guhuzwa na pole mbi ya charger; umurongo wa P uhujwe na pole mbi yo gusohora.
Hanyuma, shyira ipaki ya batiri imbere yisanduku ya batiri, hanyuma ipaki ya batiri irangiye iraterana