Mw'isi ya none, ingufu zishobora kongerwa ni ukumenya ibyamamare, kandi banyiri amazu benshi barimo gushaka uburyo bwo kubika imbaraga zizuba neza. Ikintu cyingenzi muriki gikorwa ni sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), ifite uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ubuzima nibikorwa bya bateri bikoreshwa murugo.
B.
Sisitemu yo Gucunga Bateri (BMS) ni ikoranabuhanga rikurikirana kandi ricunga imikorere ya bateri. Iremeza ko bateri muri sisitemu yo kubika neza kandi neza. Murugo ububiko bwibikoresho, mubisanzwe bikoresha bateri ya lithium-ion, Bms igenga inzira yo kwishyuza no gusezerera kugirango igabanye bateri yubuzima bwa bateri kandi ikore neza imikorere.
Ukuntu Bms ikora mububiko bwingufu murugo
Gukurikirana bateri
BMS yahoraga akurikirana ibipimo bitandukanye bya bateri, nka voltage, ubushyuhe, nubu. Izi ngingo ningirakamaro kugirango imenye niba bateri ikorera mumipaka itekanye. Niba hari ibisomwa birenga ku ntangiriro, bms irashobora gutera integuza cyangwa guhagarika kwishyuza / gusohoka kugirango wirinde ibyangiritse.
Leta yishyuza (Soc) igereranya
BMS ibara leta za bateri, yemerera easter kumenya uko ingufu zikoreshwa zisigaye muri bateri. Iyi mikorere ifasha cyane cyane kureba niba bateri idashyizwe hasi cyane, ishobora kugabanya ubuzima bwayo.
Kuringaniza
Mubipaki kinini bya batiri, selile kugiti cyawe irashobora kugira itandukaniro rito muri voltage cyangwa kwishyuza ubushobozi. B. Byakora kuringaniza selire kugirango umenye neza ko selile zose zishyurwa kimwe, zibuza selile zose zimaze kurengana cyangwa kunyurwa, zishobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.
Kugenzura Ubushyuhe
Gucunga ubushyuhe ni ngombwa kubikorwa n'umutekano bya lithium-ion batteri. BMS ifasha kugenzura ubushyuhe bwipaki ya bateri, irabimenyesha muri tsinda ryiza kugirango wirinde kwishyuza, bishobora gutera umuriro cyangwa kugabanya imikorere ya bateri.
Impamvu BMS ikenewe kugirango ibigega byo murugo
Imikorere ikora neza yongera ubuzima bwa sisitemu yo kubika urugo, ikabigira igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyiza cyo kubika ingufu zishobora kongerwa. Ikora kandi umutekano mu gukumira ibihe bibi, nko kurengana cyangwa kwishyurwa. Nkuko ba nyiri ba nyiri bakoresheje ingufu zishobora kuvugurura izuba, bms zizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mugukurikiza uburyo bwo kubika ingufu mu rugo umutekano, gukora neza, kandi birambye.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-12-2025
