Itandukaniro hagati ya BJTS na Mosfets muri sisitemu yo gucunga sitateri (BMS)

1. Abahombo rya Bipolar

(1) Imiterere:BJTS ni ibikoresho bya semiconductor hamwe na electrode eshatu: ishingiro, emitteri, na bagenzi bawe. Bakoreshwa cyane cyane mugushyira ahagaragara cyangwa guhindura ibimenyetso. BJTS bisaba ibirindiro binjiza bike kuri shingiro kugirango ugenzure urujya n'uruza runini hagati ya mugenzi wawe hamwe na emitteri.

(2) gukora muri B.: In BmsPorogaramu, BJS ikoreshwa mumibare yabo yo kwanga. Bafasha gucunga no kugenzura urujya n'uruza muri sisitemu, bakemeza ko bateri ziregwa kandi zisohoka neza kandi amahoro.

(3) Ibiranga:BJTS ifite inyungu nyinshi zubu kandi zifite akamaro cyane muri porogaramu zisaba ubugenzuzi bwubu. Muri rusange barushijeho kumva imiterere yubushyuhe kandi barashobora guhura nubutaka bwo hejuru ugereranije na mosfets.

2. Ibyuma-oxide-semiconductor ya trais-ngirakamaro (Mosfets):

(1) Imiterere:Mosfets ni ibikoresho bya semiconductor bifite terminal eshatu: Irembo, isoko, no kuvoka. Bakoresha voltage kugirango bagenzure urujya n'uruza hagati yinkomoko no kuvoma, kubikora neza mugutanga porogaramu.

(2) gukoraBms:Muri BES Porogaramu, Mosfets ikunze gukoreshwa kubushobozi bwabo bwo guhinduranya. Barashobora guhindukira vuba no kuzimya, kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'ubu no kurwanya bike no gutakaza imbaraga. Ibi bituma bakora neza kugirango barenge bateri kuva kurengana, hejuru-gusohora, hamwe n'umuzunguruko mugufi.

(3) Ibiranga:Mosfets ifite inzererezi nyinshi kandi yo kurwanya, kubakora neza hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hasi ugereranije na BJTS. Bakwiriye cyane cyane kubisabwa byihuta kandi bigezweho-byerekana porogaramu muri BMS.

Incamake:

• Bjtsnibyiza kubisabwa bisaba kugenzura neza kubera inyungu zabo zubu.
• Mosfetsbahitamo gufata neza kandi byihuse guhinduka hamwe no gutandukana k'ubushyuhe bwo hasi, bikaba byiza kurinda no gucunga ibikorwa bya bateri muriBms.