Batteri nyinshi zamashanyarazi zikoze muri selile ternary, kandi zimwe zigizwe na lithium-fer fosifate. Sisitemu isanzwe ipakira bateri ifite ibikoresho bya batiriBMSgukumira ibirenze urugero, hejuru-gusohora, ubushyuhe bwinshi, hamwe nizunguruka ngufi. Kurinda, ariko uko bateri ishaje cyangwa ikoreshwa nabi, biroroshye gutera bateri gufata umuriro bigatera umuriro. Byongeye kandi, umuriro wa bateri muri rusange ni munini kandi biragoye kuzimya igihe gito. Ntibishoboka ko abakoresha basanzwe bitwaza kizimyamwoto, bateri yimodoka yamashanyarazi Iyo umuriro umaze gucika, nigute dushobora kuzimya vuba?
Hasi turatanga uburyo butandukanye, kandi hano turatanga uburyo bwinshi bukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa:
1. Umuriro wa batiri ntabwo ari munini
Niba bateri idashyushye cyane kandi nta kibazo cyo guturika, urashobora gukoresha amazi kugirango uzimye umuriro, cyangwa ukoreshe ifu yumye, dioxyde de carbone, n'umucanga kugirango uzimye umuriro;
2. Umuriro ni munini kandi hari ibyago byo guturika.
Niba hari ibyago byo guturika, ugomba kubanza kurinda umutekano wawe, ukabipfukirana na SARS, kandi ugakoresha amazi menshi kugirango uzimye umuriro. Kubera ko gutwika kwa bateri bidashingiye kuri ogisijeni yo hanze, ingufu ziri imbere zirahagije kugirango ukomeze gutwika, bityo gukoresha ifu yumye ntacyo bizagira. Irashobora no gutera umwanda, bityo umucanga nubutaka bushingiye kumazi bigomba gukoreshwa kugirango bazimye umuriro.
Abantu benshi bavuze ko ifu yumye hamwe na dioxyde de carbone ishobora gukoreshwa mu kuzimya umuriro wa batiri, ariko turasaba mbere na mbere gukoresha umucanga n’amazi. Nubwo byombi bishobora gukoreshwa mu kuzimya umuriro wa batiri, imikorere iratandukanye. Birumvikana ko biterwa n'ibidukikije ndetse no kuzimya umuriro muri kiriya gihe. Inzira nziza nukwinjiza bateri yaka mumazi.
3. Iyo umuriro udashobora kugenzurwa neza
Ugomba guhamagara 119 kugirango ubone ubufasha bwo kuzimya umuriro mugihe kandi witondere umutekano wawe. Nubwo dioxyde de carbone ishobora kugira uruhare muguhumeka no gukonjesha, gukoresha nabi birashobora gutera ubukonje kumaboko cyangwa guhumeka iyo bikoreshejwe mumwanya muto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-23-2023
