Ibikoresho bya bateri bya lithium bifite ibintu bimwe bibabuza kurengana, hejuru-gusohoka, hejuru-Ikigezweho, kigufi, kandi kiregwa kandi gisohoka ku bushyuhe bw'uburebure n'uburebure. Kubwibyo, paki ya lithium izahora iherekezwa na Bms nziza. Bms yerekeza kuriSisitemu yo Gucunga Baterybateri. Sisitemu yo kuyobora, nanone yitwa Coupry Coupry.
Imikorere ya BMS
(1) Imyumvire no gupima no gupima nukumva imiterere ya bateri
Iki nigikorwa cyibanze cyaBms, harimo no gupima no kubara ibipimo byerekana ibimenyetso, birimo voltage, ubushyuhe, socikeri, soh (imiterere yubuzima), soe (imiterere ya ingufu).
SoC irashobora gusobanuka muri rusange nkimbaraga zingahe muri bateri, kandi agaciro kayo kari hagati ya 0-100%. Nibisabwa byingenzi muri B. Soh yerekeza ku buzima bwa bateri ya bateri (cyangwa urwego rwa bateri), nubushobozi nyabwo bwa bateri yubu. Ugereranije nubushobozi bwatanzwe, mugihe soh ari munsi ya 80%, bateri ntishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwubutegetsi.
(2) gutabaza no kurinda
Iyo ibintu bidasanzwe bibaye muri bateri, BMS irashobora kumenyesha urubuga rwo kurinda bateri no gufata ingamba zijyanye. Muri icyo gihe, amakuru adasanzwe adasanzwe yoherezwa mu rubuga rwo gukurikirana no gucunga no kubyara inzego zitandukanye z'amakuru yo gutabaza.
Kurugero, iyo ubushyuhe bwuzuye, BMS izahagarika mu buryo butaziguye ikirego no gusezererwa, gukora uburinzi bukabije, kandi ohereza impuruza ku ntera.
Batteri ya Lithium zizitanga cyane cyane ku miburo kubibazo bikurikira:
Kurenza urugero: Igice kimwe hejuru-voltage, voltage yose hejuru-voltage, kwishyuza-ikigezweho;
Gusohoka hejuru: Igice kimwe munsi-voltage, voltage yose munsi-voltage, gusohoka hejuru-ikigezweho;
Ubushyuhe: Ubushyuhe bwibanze ni hejuru cyane, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije ni hejuru cyane, ubushyuhe bwibanze cyane, ubushyuhe bwibanze burarenze, kandi ubushyuhe bwibanze burake cyane;
Imiterere: Kwibiza amazi, kugongana, guhinga, nibindi.
(3) Ubuyobozi buringaniye
GukeneraImicungireIbikomoka ku kudahungabana kwa bateri no gukoresha.
Duhereye ku musaruro, buri bateri ifite ubuzima bwayo. Nta bari ebyiri zimeze neza. Bitewe no kudahungabanya ibijyanye na disipuline, Cathodes, Acode nibindi bikoresho, ubushobozi bwa bateri zitandukanye ntibushobora gushikama rwose. Kurugero, ibipimo bidaharanira inyungu byerekana itandukaniro rya voltage, kurwanya imbere, nibindi bya buri kagari ka bateri gatanga amapaki ya 49v / 20ah aratandukanye murwego runaka.
Duhereye kubitekerezo byo gukoresha, inzira ya electrochemical irashobora ntizigera ihura mugihe cyo kwishyuza no kwirukana. Nubwo ari ipaki imwe ya batiri, amafaranga yo kwishyuza no gusohora no gusohora azaba atandukanye kubera ubushyuhe butandukanye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugongana, bivamo ubushobozi bwingirabuzimaki.
Kubwibyo, bateri ikeneye kuringaniza byombi no kuringaniza. Ni ugushiraho imirenge yo gutangiza no kurangiza uburinganye: kurugero, murwego rwa bateri, kuringaniza bitangirana agaciro gakomeye kamatsinda agera kuri 50mv, kandi kuringaniza birangira saa kumi nimwe na 5MV.
(4) Itumanaho no kumwanya
Bms ifite gutandukanaModule, ni yo nyirabayazana wo kwanduza amakuru na bateri. Irashobora kohereza amakuru afatika kandi apimye kumurongo wo gucunga ibikorwa mugihe nyacyo.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-07-2023
