Muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu mu rugo, ingufu nyinshi za bateri ya lithium zisaba ko bateri nyinshi zihuzwa icyarimwe. Muri icyo gihe, ubuzima bwa serivisi yaibicuruzwa byo kubika ibintu mu rugoIsabwa kuba imyaka 5-10 cyangwa irenga, ibi bikaba bisaba ko bateri igumana ubuziranenge igihe kirekire, cyane cyane ingufu za bateri. Ntabwo ari kure cyane.
Iyo itandukaniro ry'amashanyarazi ya batiri ari rinini cyane, bizatuma batiri zose zidasharishwa bihagije, ubuzima bwa batiri bugabanuke, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi bugabanuke.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza ibyo ukeneye byihariye mu buryo bwo kubika ingufu mu rugo, hashingiwe ku buryo busanzwe bwo kubika ingufu mu rugo, Dalyyashyize hamwe ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo kuringaniza ibintu (active balancing) inatangiza uburyo bushya bwo kubika ibintu mu rugo (active balancing storage BMS).
AIngano y'imikorere
BMS ya Li-ion muri rusange ifite imikorere yo gupima ibintu mu buryo butaziguye, ariko umuvuduko wo gupima ibintu mu buryo busanzwe uba uri munsi ya 100mA. Kandi BMS iheruka gukoreshwa mu kubika ibintu mu rugo yatangijwe na Daly,Umuyoboro wo kuringaniza uzamuka ukagera kuri 1A (1000mA), ibyo bikaba byongera cyane imikorere myiza yo kuringaniza.
Bitandukanye n'uburinganire butari mu buryo buzwi n'ubundi buringanire bukora, Dalyububiko bw'inzu bukoresha uburyo bwo kohereza ingufu.
Iri koranabuhanga rifite ibyiza bibiri by'ingenzi: 1. Gutanga ubushyuhe buke, kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe buke, n'umutekano mwinshi; 2. Kata hejuru hanyuma wuzuze hasi (kwimura ingufu z'ingirangingo ya bateri ifite voltage nyinshi mu ingirangingo ya bateri ifite voltage nke), kandi ingufu ntizipfushwe ubusa.
Kubera ibi, bateri ya lithium ifiteKwa DalyUburyo bwo kubika ingufu mu rugo bukoresha uburyo bwa BMS bushobora kubika ingufu mu buryo buhoraho kandi bwizewe.
Puburinzi bwa arallel
Amashanyarazi abitswe mu bubiko bw'ingufu zo mu rugo akenshi aba ari hagati ya 5kW na 20kW. Kugira ngo byorohere kuyakoresha no kuyashyiraho, bateri nyinshi zikunze guhuzwa icyarimwe kugira ngo zibone ububiko bw'ingufu bwinshi.
Iyo bateri zihujwe icyarimwe, iyo voltage idahuye, hazavuka umuriro hagati y’izi bateri.Ubudahangarwa hagati y’amapaki ya bateri ni buke cyane, nubwo itandukaniro ry’amashanyarazi ritari rinini, hagati y’amapaki ya bateri hazaba harimo umuyoboro munini w’amashanyarazi, uzangiza bateri na BMS.
Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, DalyUbubiko bw'inzu bufite ubushobozi bwo kubika ibintu mu buryo bungana, BMS ihuza uburyo bwo kurinda ibintu bujyanye n'igihe. Inyuma y'ubu buryo hari ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe ku giti cyaryo ryigenga naUmunsi wose, bishobora kwemeza ko iyo bateri zihujwe mu buryo bungana, umuriro uterwa n'itandukaniro ry'amashanyarazi utazarenga 10A, bigatuma habaho umurongo uteganye neza.
SItumanaho rya Market
Kugira ngo ducunge neza uburyo bwo kubika ingufu mu rugo no gukorana n'ibindi bikoresho, mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho, DalyActive Balance Home Storage BMS itanga uburyo bwo gutumanaho bwa UART, RS232, CAN ebyiri, na RS485 ebyiri. Hariho kandi module za Bluetooth, module za WiFi, ecran zo kwerekana, n'ibindi bikoresho.
Ku bijyanye na porogaramu, Dalyyigenga yateguye mudasobwa ikoresha mudasobwa, porogaramu igendanwa (SMART BMS), na Dalycloud (databms.com). Byongeye kandi, DalyUbubiko bwo mu rugo BMS ishyigikira amabwiriza asanzwe y’itumanaho rya inverter, kandi ishobora no guhindurwa uko ubikeneye.
Binyuze mu gisubizo cyuzuye cya hardware na software, igenzura ry’ubwenge rya bateri zikoreshwa mu buryo bunyuranye riragerwaho, kandi ibikenewe bitandukanye byo kugenzura mu gace no kugenzura mu buryo bugezweho biragerwaho, kandi icyarimwe, biroroshye ku batanga serivisi n’abakoresha gukora imicungire y’ubuzima bwose bwa bateri mu buryo bugezweho.
Abakoresha sisitemu zo kubika ingufu mu rugo, aho ziri hose, bashobora kureba no gucunga imikorere ya sisitemu zabo zo kubika ingufu mu rugo kuri telefoni zabo zigendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa. Abakora sisitemu zo kubika ingufu mu rugo bashobora kandi gusobanukirwa amakuru y’amateka n’aya vuba ya bateri ku gihe kandi mu buryo bwuzuye, kugira ngo abakoresha bahabwe serivisi nziza.
Securiicyemezo cy'ubuziranenge
Ibihugu n'uturere bitandukanye bifite amahame atandukanye y'ibicuruzwa ku buryo bwo kubika ingufu mu ngo, cyane cyane ku bikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo kurinda umutekano, bizaba bifite ibisabwa kandi bigomba gushyirwa mu bikorwa na BMS.
Umunsi woseihuza neza uburyo bwo kubika ibintu mu rugo, ishobora guhindura uburyo bwo kurinda ibintu, kurwanya ubujura bwa gyroscope n'izindi nshingano, kugira ngo PACK ibashe kuzuza ibisabwa mu byemezo by'umutekano by'amasoko atandukanye.
Ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryihariye rya patenti n'imikorere yizewe, DalyUburyo bwo kubika ibikoresho byo mu rugo bukora neza BMS ni uburyo bwo kubika ibikoresho byo mu rugo, butuma habaho iterambere rikomeye mu mbaraga z'ibikoresho kandi ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kubaka uburyo bwo kubika ibikoresho byo mu rugo bufite ireme.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2023
