Amakuru - Relay vs MOS BMS Kugereranya: Ubuyobozi-Bukuru bwa Porogaramu

Iyo uhitamoSisitemu yo gucunga Bateri (BMS) kubisabwa-bigezwehonka forklifts y'amashanyarazi n'ibinyabiziga bitembereza, imyizerere imwe nuko relay ari ngombwa kumigezi iri hejuru ya 200A kubera kwihanganira kwinshi kwinshi hamwe no guhangana na voltage. Ariko, iterambere muri tekinoroji ya MOS rirwanya iki gitekerezo.

Kubyerekeranye no gukwirakwiza porogaramu, gahunda ya BMS igezweho ya BMS ubu ishyigikira imiyoboro kuva 200A kugeza 800A, bigatuma ikwirakwira mubihe bitandukanye-bigezweho. Harimo amapikipiki yamashanyarazi, amakarito ya golf, ibinyabiziga byo ku isi yose, ndetse n’ibisabwa mu nyanja, aho bikunze gutangira guhagarara no guhinduranya ibintu bisaba kugenzura neza. Muri ubwo buryo, mubikoresho bya logistique nka forklifts hamwe na sitasiyo yo kwishyuza igendanwa, ibisubizo bya MOS bitanga kwishyira hamwe hamwe nibisubizo byihuse.

Mubikorwa, sisitemu ishingiye kuri relay ikubiyemo guterana kwinshi hamwe nibindi byongeweho nka transfert zubu hamwe nimbaraga zituruka hanze, bisaba insinga zumwuga no kugurisha. Ibi byongera ibyago byo kugurisha byukuri, biganisha ku kunanirwa nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi cyangwa ubushyuhe bukabije mugihe. Ibinyuranye, gahunda ya MOS igaragaramo ibishushanyo mbonera byoroshya kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga. Kurugero, guhagarika relay bisaba kugenzura bikurikiranye kugirango wirinde kwangirika kw ibice, mugihe MOS yemerera guhagarika bitaziguye nibiciro bito. Amafaranga yo gufata neza MOS ni 68-75% munsi yumwaka kubera ibice bike no gusana vuba.

Isesengura ryibiciro ryerekana ko mugihe ibyerekezo bisa nkibihendutse muburyo bwambere, igiciro cyubuzima bwose bwa MOS kiri hasi. Sisitemu ya relay ikenera ibice byongeweho (urugero, utubari two gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe), amafaranga menshi yumurimo wo gukemura, kandi ukoresha ≥5W yingufu zihoraho, mugihe MOS ikoresha ≤1W. Imikoreshereze ya relay nayo ishaje vuba, bisaba inshuro 3-4 kubungabunga buri mwaka.

Imikorere-yubwenge, relay ifite igisubizo gahoro (10-20m) kandi irashobora gutera imbaraga "kunyeganyega" mugihe cyimpinduka zihuse nko guterura hejuru cyangwa gufata feri gitunguranye, byongera ingaruka nkimihindagurikire ya voltage cyangwa amakosa ya sensor. Ibinyuranye, MOS isubiza muri 1-3ms, itanga amashanyarazi yoroshye kandi ikaramba igihe kirekire nta kwambara kumubiri.

Muncamake, gahunda ya relay irashobora guhuza ibintu bito-bigezweho (<200A) ibintu byoroshye, ariko kubisabwa-bigezweho, ibisubizo bya MOS bishingiye kuri BMS bitanga inyungu muburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha, gukoresha neza, no gutuza. Inganda zishingiye ku kwifashisha akenshi zishingiye ku bunararibonye bwataye igihe; hamwe na tekinoroji ya MOS ikuze, igihe kirageze cyo gusuzuma ukurikije ibikenewe aho kuba gakondo.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2025

Relay na MOS kuri BMS-Bigezweho: Niki Cyiza Kumashanyarazi?

SHAKA DALY