Inganda za batiri ya lithium zirimo kwiyongera byihuse, ziterwa no kwiyongera kw'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EV), kubika ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, hamwe na elegitoroniki ishobora gutwara. Hagati kuri uku kwaguka niSisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS), cyangwaIkigo gishinzwe kurinda batiri ya Litiyumu (LBPB), byahindutse biva mubintu byumutekano byibanze bihinduka ihuriro rikomeye ryo gucunga ingufu. Dore inzira zingenzi zitera udushya muri LBPBs uyumunsi:
1.Gufata neza AI
Ibice bya BMS byateye imbere ubu bifashisha imashini yiga guhanura kwangirika kwakagari, guhindura uburyo bwo kwishyuza no kongera igihe cya bateri. Kugenzura-igihe nyacyo cya voltage, ubushyuhe, nuburyo bugezweho bigabanya igihe cyo gukora mubikorwa bikomeye nka flot ya EV hamwe nububiko bwa gride.
2.Guhuza imbaraga-nyinshi
Mugihe EV ikoresha imyubakire ya 800V hamwe nibisabwa byihuse-byiyongera, imbaho zo gukingira zigezweho zishyigikira amashanyarazi agera kuri 300V ningaruka zirenga 500A. Gutezimbere MOSFET ibishushanyo hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe byemeza kwizerwa mubihe bikabije.
3.Ubwubatsi bwibidukikije
Kuramba biravugurura iterambere rya BMS, hamwe nibikoresho bisubirwamo, amashanyarazi make, hamwe na "ubuzima bwa kabiri" busubiramo bateri za EV zishaje kugirango zibike.
4.Umuyoboro udafite insinga
Kwishyira hamwe kwa bisi ya Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, na CAN ituma ikurikiranwa kure ikoresheje porogaramu cyangwa ibicu, guhuza imicungire yimodoka hamwe namakuru agezweho ya software yatanzwe.
5.Udushya twinshi twumutekano
Ikibaho gikurikiraho gihuza kuringaniza pasiporo, kwikiza kwifata, hamwe na sensor ya gaze kugirango bigabanye ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bigashyiraho ibipimo byumutekano bihanitse kumapaki ya batiri yuzuye.
Kureba imbere: Ubuhanga, gucunga neza umutekano
Kazoza ka bateri ya lithium ishingiye kubisubizo byubwenge, binini BMS ishyira imbere umutekano, gukora neza, no guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Mugihe inganda zitera amashanyarazi, gufatanya nabatanga udushya twa BMS biba ingenzi.
BAL BMS, utanga isoko yambere yo gucunga bateri yambere kubisubizo byingufu zishobora kuvugururwa hamwe na porogaramu za EV, byerekana iyi mpinduka. Ikoranabuhanga ryabo rihuza ninganda zisaba imikorere-yingirakamaro, yizewe, hamwe na sisitemu yingufu zizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2025
