Mw'isi y'imodoka z'amashanyarazi (Evs), Amagambo ahinnye "bms" yerekana "Sisitemu yo Gucunga Batery. "BMS ni sisitemu ya elegitoroniki ihanishwa igira uruhare runini mu gushushanya imikorere myiza, umutekano, no kuramba kw'ipaki, bikaba umutima wa ev.
Imikorere yibanze yaBmsni ugukurikirana no gucunga imiterere ya bateri (soc) nubuzima bwubuzima (soh). SoC yerekana umubare usigaye muri bateri, bisa na lisansi mubinyabiziga gakondo, mugihe soh atanga amakuru kubyerekeye imiterere rusange ya bateri nubushobozi bwayo bwo gufata no gutanga ingufu. Mugukurikirana ibipimo, BMS ifasha gukumira ibintu bya bateri bishobora guhunga muburyo butunguranye, byemeza ko imodoka ikora neza kandi neza.
Kugenzura ubushyuhe nubundi buryo bukomeye bucungwa na B. Bateri ikora neza mubushyuhe runaka; Birashyushye cyane cyangwa harashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubikorwa byabo no kuramba. BMS ahora ikurikirana ubushyuhe bwakagari kandi irashobora gukora sisitemu yo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya uburyo bukenewe kugirango ukomeze ubushyuhe bwiza, bityo bikaba ari ukubuza kwishyuza cyangwa gukonjesha, bishobora kwangiza bateri.
Usibye gukurikirana, B. BMS igira uruhare runini muringaniza amafaranga ashinzwe hejuru ya selile zihariye zipaki. Igihe kirenze, selile irashobora kuba ubwisumbane, biganisha ku kugabanya imikorere nubushobozi. B. B. Birebera ko selile zose zishyurwa kandi zisohoka, zikangura imikorere ya bateri muri rusange no kwagura ubuzima bwayo.
Umutekano ni uhangayikishijwe cyane muri evs, kandi bms ni ngombwa kubikomeza. Sisitemu irashobora kubona ibibazo nko kurengana, imirongo ngufi, cyangwa amakosa yimbere muri bateri. Iyo umaze kumenya ibyo bibazo byose, BMS irashobora gufata ingamba zihita, nko guhagarika bateri kugirango wirinde ingaruka zishobora guhungabana.
Byongeye kandi, theBmsavugana amakuru yingenzi kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ikinyabiziga no kumushoferi. Binyuze mu ntera nka tashboards cyangwa porogaramu zigendanwa, abashoferi barashobora kubona amakuru yigihe nyarwo kubibazo byabo, bibafasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no gutwara no kwishyuza.
Mu gusoza,Sisitemu yo gucunga sitateri mumodoka yamashanyarazini ngombwa mugukurikirana, gucunga, no kurinda bateri. Iremeza ko bateri ikora mubipimo byiza, iringaniza ikirego hagati, kandi itanga amakuru manini kubashoferi, byose bigira uruhare mubikorwa, umutekano, no kuramba, no kuramba.
Igihe cyohereza: Jun-25-2024
