Wigeze ubona ko ingufu za batiri ya lithium igabanuka nyuma yo kwishyurwa byuzuye? Ntabwo ari inenge - ni imyitwarire isanzwe yumubiri izwi nkaUmuvuduko wa voltage. Reka dufate selile 8 LiFePO₄ (lithium fer fosifate) 24V yikamyo ya batiri yerekana urugero nkurugero rwo gusobanura.
1. Umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ni iki?
Mubyukuri, iyi bateri igomba kugera 29.2V mugihe yuzuye (3.65V × 8). Nyamara, nyuma yo gukuraho ingufu zituruka hanze, voltage ihita igabanuka kugera kuri 27.2V (hafi 3.4V kuri selile). Dore impamvu:
- Umuvuduko ntarengwa mugihe cyo kwishyuza witwaKwishyuza amashanyarazi ya Cutoff;
- Iyo kwishyuza bimaze guhagarara, polarisiyasi yimbere irazimira, kandi voltage isanzwe igabanuka kuriFungura umuyagankuba;
- LiFePO₄ selile zisanzwe zigera kuri 3.5–3.6V, ariko zontishobora gukomeza urwegoigihe kirekire. Ahubwo, zihagarara kuri voltage ya platifomu hagati3.2V na 3.4V.
Niyo mpamvu voltage isa nkaho "igabanuka" nyuma yo kwishyuza.
2. Ese igitonyanga cya voltage kigira ingaruka kubushobozi?
Abakoresha bamwe bahangayikishijwe nuko iri gabanuka rya voltage rishobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwa bateri ikoreshwa. Mubyukuri:
- Batteri yubwenge ya lithium ifite sisitemu yubuyobozi ipima neza kandi igahindura ubushobozi;
- Porogaramu zifasha Bluetooth zemerera abakoresha gukurikiranaingufu zabitswe.
- Kubwibyo,kugabanuka kwa voltage ntabwo biganisha ku kugabanya ubushobozi bwakoreshwa.
3. Igihe cyo Kwitonda Kubijyanye na Voltage
Mugihe imbaraga za voltage ari ibisanzwe, irashobora gukabya mubihe bimwe:
- Ingaruka y'Ubushyuhe: Kwishyuza ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa cyane cyane ubushyuhe burashobora gutuma umuvuduko wihuta ugabanuka;
- Gusaza: Kwiyongera kwimbere imbere cyangwa igipimo cyo hejuru cyo kwisohora gishobora nanone gutuma umuvuduko wihuta ugabanuka;
- Abakoresha rero bagomba gukurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gukoresha no gukurikirana ubuzima bwa bateri buri gihe.
Umwanzuro
Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko ni ibintu bisanzwe muri bateri ya lithium, cyane cyane mubwoko bwa LiFePO₄. Hamwe nogucunga neza kwa bateri hamwe nibikoresho byogukurikirana byubwenge, turashobora kwemeza neza niba mubisomwa byubushobozi hamwe nubuzima bwigihe kirekire numutekano wa bateri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2025
