Igisubizo cyihuse
Iyo bateri nyinshi za LiFePO4 zikora icyarimwe, buri paki ishobora kugira BMS yayo n'amakuru yayo bwite ya SOC, voltage, current, ubushyuhe n'imiterere.
Ikibazo cy'ingenzi si ukumenya niba ibikoresho byose bya BMS bishobora gutumanaho gusa. Ni iki kibazo: ni ayahe makuru ya bateri inverter yakira muri sisitemu ifite amapaki menshi, kandi ni iki kigomba kwemezwa mbere yo gutangira gukoresha?
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha amakuru ni: Ipaki y'umuntu ku giti cye BMS → Irangamimerere rya BMS → Itumanaho rya Paki nyinshi → Gucunga amakuru ya Sisitemu → Porotokole ya CAN/RS485 → Inverter / EMS.
Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi ni iryoroshye: amakuru y'ipaki y'umuntu ku giti cye ntabwo aba ameze kimwe n'amakuru yo ku rwego rwa sisitemu atangazwa kuri inverter.
1. Ni gute inzira y'amakuru menshi ikora?
Tangira na buri paki ya bateri. BMS yayo ikurikirana amakuru yerekeye paki nka voltage, amashanyarazi, SOC, ubushyuhe, imikorere n'ibizamini. Muri sisitemu y'amapaki menshi, ibice bya BMS bigomba kandi kumenyekana kugira ngo sisitemu ibashe gutandukanya paki imwe n'indi.
Ku bijyanye n'imiterere ya DALY 4th Gen, bateri zigera kuri 16 zishobora gukora icyarimwe. Sisitemu ishyigikira aderesi ya BMS yikora, itumanaho rya RS485 imbere, kubona neza paki imwe, hamwe n'itumanaho rya CAN cyangwa RS485 ryerekeza kuri inverter.
Iyo iyi nzira yo gutumanaho imaze gushyirwaho, ikibazo gikurikiraho si ukumenya niba amapaki ari kuri interineti. Ni icyo amakuru yoherejwe mu rwego rwo hejuru ahagarariye.
2. Amakuru yo mu ipaki ntabwo ari amakuru ya sisitemu mu buryo bwikora
Tuvuge ko paki eshatu za bateri zihwanye zigaragaza agaciro ka SOC ka 90%, 82% na 78%. Kubona izi gaciro eshatu byemeza ko paki imwe imwe ishobora gukurikiranwa. Ntabwo ubwabyo bikubwira agaciro ka SOC inverter igomba kwakira.
Itandukaniro nk'iryo rireba andi makuru. Mbere yo gutangira gukora, umushinga ugomba gusobanura uburyo amakuru yo ku rwego rwa sisitemu afatwa aho gutekereza ko agaciro ka buri paki gahinduka mu buryo bwikora agaciro kamwe ka sisitemu.
| Ikintu cy'amakuru | Ni iki kigomba kwemezwa? |
|---|---|
| SOC | Ni iyihe raporo ya SOC kuri inverter? |
| Ubu | Ni gute umuriro w’amapaki menshi ugaragazwa hejuru y’amazi? |
| Itangazo | Impuruza zo mu mapaki y'abantu ku giti cyabo zifatwa zite? |
| Imipaka yo kwishyura/gusohora amafaranga | Ni gute imipaka ya sisitemu igenwa kandi igatangazwa? |
Itegeko ry'umukiriya:Kugaragara kw'amapaki menshi ntabwo bigena uburyo bwo gucunga amakuru ku rwego rwa sisitemu. Ntugafate itegeko ryoroshye ry'impuzandengo cyangwa itegeko ry'ikigereranyo rusange/iry'itangazo.
3. Reba ibisabwa kuri Inverter mbere yo gushyiraho BMS
Kora inyuma uhereye kuri inverter: Modeli nyayo ya Inverter → Interface ya CAN/RS485 → Protocole Ikenewe → Amakuru ya bateri akenewe.
Bitewe na protocole ya inverter na communication, amakuru asabwa kuri bateri ashobora kuba arimo SOC, voltage, current, ubushyuhe, alarms, imikorere, n'imipaka yo gushyushya cyangwa gusohora umuriro. Imiterere nyayo ntabwo ari rusange.
Iyi niyo mpamvu umuhuza wa CAN cyangwa RS485 wenyine utemeranya n’umuhuza. Uhuzwa n’umuhuza, imikoranire ya protocole n’imikoranire ya bateri n’amakuru ni ibintu bitatu bitandukanye.
4. Ni iki DALY 4th Gen ishyigikira?
Ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo kubika ingufu bufite porogaramu nyinshi, DALY 4th Gen itanga imikorere y'itumanaho n'igenzura ikenewe kugira ngo hubakwe inzira y'amakuru kuva kuri paki imwe imwe kugera kuri inverter.
Imirimo ishyigikiwe irimo kugeza kuri paki 16 zihurirana, addressing ya BMS yikora, itumanaho rya RS485 imbere, igenzura ry’ipaki ku giti cyayo, n’itumanaho rya CAN/RS485 hamwe na protocole za inverter zishyigikiwe. Politike zikoreshwa zishobora gutoranywa cyangwa gushyirwaho binyuze muri porogaramu ya APP cyangwa mudasobwa bitewe n’imiterere y’umushinga.
Ibikoresho biboneka bireba imiterere y’ibikoresho bihindura inverter nka Pylontech, Growatt, Deye, SRNE, Luxpower, Sofar, Sacolar na Voltronic Power. Ikoranabuhanga rigomba kwemezwa hakurikijwe icyitegererezo nyacyo cya inverter hamwe n’ibisabwa na protocole ijyanye nabyo.
Gukurikirana amapaki menshi bishobora kwerekana amakuru y’ipaki imwe imwe nk'umubare w'ipaki, imiterere, voltage, amashanyarazi, SOC, CHG-MOS na DSG-MOS. Uku kugaragara bifasha mu gutanga no gusuzuma, ariko ntibikwiye gufatwa nk'ikimenyetso cy'itegeko ry'urwego rw'isi rw'ikusanyirizo.
Niba umushinga wawe ukeneye uburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha SOC ya sisitemu, umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi wa sisitemu, imipaka yo gushyushya/gusohora umuriro, guhuza inzogera cyangwa andi makuru yo ku rwego rwa sisitemu, yemeza iyo myitwarire ku miterere ya BMS yatoranijwe na protocole ya inverter mbere yo gupima icyitegererezo.
| Ikintu | Inkunga ya DALY ku rwego rwa 4th Gen |
|---|---|
| Kwaguka mu buryo bujyanye n'igihe | Amapaki agera kuri 16 |
| Ibimenyetso bya BMS | Aderesi ya BMS yikora |
| Itumanaho ry'imbere mu gihugu | RS485 |
| Gukurikirana amapaki menshi | Kugaragara kwa buri muntu kuri PACK |
| Itumanaho rya inverter | CAN / RS485 |
| Imiterere ya porotokole | Porogaramu ya APP / PC ikoreshwa |
| Ahantu hagaragara ho gupakira | Nimero y'ipaki, imiterere, voltage, amashanyarazi, SOC, CHG-MOS, DSG-MOS |
5. Urutonde rw'igenzura ryo guhuza BMS mu buryo bwinshi
| Igenzura | Icyo ugomba kwemeza |
|---|---|
| Imiterere ya batiri | Ubutabire, umubare w'uruhererekane n'ubushobozi kuri buri PAKI |
| Umubare w'amapaki | Umubare wose w'amapaki ya bateri ajyanye |
| Ibimenyetso bya BMS | Buri BMS ishobora gutandukanywa neza |
| Itumanaho ry'amapaki menshi | Inzira y'itumanaho ry'imbere irashyirwaho |
| Inverter | Ikirango n'icyitegererezo nyacyo |
| Interuro | CAN cyangwa RS485 |
| Porotokole | Porotokoli y'itumanaho ikenewe neza |
| Amakuru ya bateri | Ni ibihe bice by'amakuru inverter ikeneye |
| Imyitwarire yo ku rwego rwa sisitemu | Uburyo agaciro k'isi gakenewe kagenwa kandi kagatangazwa |
Niba imyitwarire isabwa ku rwego rwa sisitemu idashobora kwandikwa, yimurire ku igenzura rya tekiniki ryihariye ry’umushinga aho kugira ngo ufate umwanzuro.
6. Ni iki wagombye kohereza DALY kugira ngo igenzurwe?
Kugira ngo urebe neza uburyo BMS na inverter bihuzwa n’ibikoresho byinshi, tegura amakuru akurikira y’umushinga:
- Ubutabire bwa bateri
- Imiterere y'uruhererekane
- Ubushobozi kuri buri paki
- Umubare w'amapaki ajyanye
- Icyitegererezo cya BMS cyangwa ibisabwa ubu
- Ikirango nyacyo cya inverter n'icyitegererezo
- Ibisabwa na CAN cyangwa RS485
- Porotokoli y'itumanaho isabwa
- Inyandiko za porotokole, niba zihari
Urugero: LiFePO4 + 16S + 100Ah/PACK + PACK 4 ziri kumwe + 150A BMS isabwa + moderi nyayo ya inverter + CAN + protocole isabwa.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ese guhuza CAN bivuze ko BMS ijyanye na inverter?
Oya. Uburyo bwo guhuza imiterere y'amashanyarazi ni intambwe ya mbere gusa. Porotokole y'itumanaho n'amakuru ya bateri yitezwe na inverter nabyo bigomba guhuzwa.
Niba mbona SOC ya buri paki ya bateri, bivuze ko inverter yakira SOC ya sisitemu ikwiye?
Si ngombwa. Kugaragara kw'ipaki imwe imwe n'uko SOC yo ku rwego rwa sisitemu ivugwa hejuru ni ibibazo bitandukanye. Emeza imiterere ya BMS na protocole ya inverter ikoreshwa.
Ni ayahe makuru ngomba gutanga kuri DALY ku mushinga w’inverter w’amapaki menshi?
Tanga imiterere ya bateri, umubare w'uruhererekane, ubushobozi kuri buri paki, umubare w'amapaki ajyanye, ibisabwa na BMS, moderi nyayo ya inverter, ibisabwa na CAN/RS485, izina rya protocole n'inyandiko za protocole zihari.
Emeza ko uhuza BMS na Inverter mu buryo bwinshi
Mbere yo gupima cyangwa gukoresha icyitegererezo, ohereza DALY imiterere ya bateri yawe + Ubushobozi bwa paki + Umubare wa paki + Ibisabwa kuri BMS + Ikirango cya Inverter / Model + CAN / RS485 + Porotoli y'itumanaho.
Itsinda rya tekiniki rya DALY rishobora kwemeza imiterere y'itumanaho ikwiye hamwe n'ibisabwa ku makuru yihariye y'umushinga.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 16 Nzeri 2026
